• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    An electrically heated container for boiling liquids is provided with a thermally sensitive electrical control including a switch-on-dry protector switch unit directly connected with the cold leads of an electric heating element located externally of the container and in contact with the bottom wall thereof. The protector switch unit includes a thermally sensitive switch means enclosed in a protective housing having projecting terminal pins engageable by a female socket connector. The protector switch unit is mounted on a thermally conductive mounting plate located externally of the container and in contact with the heating element. The plate is enclosed by a detachable base member on the container. A steam-sensitive switch unit is mounted on the protector switch unit and includes a thermally sensitive element arranged to be impinged by steam produced by liquid boiling in the container and mechanically coupled to the switch means of the protector switch unit for deenergizing the heating element.
    公开号:SU1071206A3
    申请号:SU802899749
    申请日:1980-03-21
    公开日:1984-01-30
    发明作者:Крошоу Тейлор Джон
    申请人:Taylor John C；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to household appliances, namely, electric vessels for boiling water, in particular, kettles. A device for boiling water is known which contains a heating element fixed on the head and a temperature-sensitive electric regulator in the form of a block, which is activated when the safety switch is dry and connected to the cold terminals of the heating element; the block contains a temperature-sensitive switching device that can interrupt the flow electrical supply to the heater in case of overheating of the heating element 1. It is also known a device for boiling water containing a vessel, an electric heating element and a thermostat including a safety switch connected to the cold terminals of the electric heating element and a thermal switch 2. In the known heating device, a heated portion of the heating element is soldered by hard solder to its inputs close proximity to the thermostat, making it difficult to control overheating of the heating element. . The purpose of the invention is to enhance the reliability of the device. This goal is achieved by the fact that a device for boiling water, containing a vessel, an electric heating element and a thermostat including a cold electric heater terminal, a safety switch element and a thermal relay, is provided with a plate that co-operates with the electric heating element, the safety switch is mounted on plate, and the electric heating element is located outside the vessel. Figure 1 shows the proposed device, a General view; 2 and 3, the thermostat in two positions, a cross section; in fig. 4 .- safety switch, axonometric; figure 5 - thermostat, vertical section. . The device comprises a vessel 1, a thermostat 2, an electric heater 3 soldered to the bottom of the vessel 1, a plate 4 which is connected to the electric heater 3 and a thermostat. An opening 5 for steam and a channel 6 is provided in the wall of the vessel 1. The channel is connected to the thermostat 2. The thermostat contains a safety switch 7 and is fixed on the Last thermostat 8. The electric heater has cold leads 9. The switch 7 is equipped with three pin contacts that include a linear, neutral and ground pins for connecting to the female connector for supplying the power of the NIR network to the heating element. The linear pin is connected to one of the cold leads 9, which passes through the plate 4 and a pair of electrical contacts - a movable contact 10, mounted on a flexible conductive strip 11, and a stationary contact 12. In the switch block of the fuse, a bimetallic starter 13 is made, and the actuator tongue is attached to the rack of the unit, and the main body of the actuator is in thermal contact with the plate 4 in the cold state of the actuator. In the safety switch 7, an element 14 is provided, which is mounted slidably in the direction of its axis, and element 14 includes a stopper 15, mounted with. the possibility of coupling with the lower end 16 of the flexible tube 11. The thermal relay 8 includes a housing 17, which is located above the switch 7. In the housing 17, holes are made for the pin contacts 18 and there is a rim 19, which during operation surrounds the pin contacts and guide sockets -plug The housing 17 also has an opening 20 communicated with the steam channel. The lever element 21 is mounted rotatably on the body 17 by means of two Knife blades 22, made in one piece, one with the element 21 and located in recesses 23 made in one piece with the body 17. Two C-springs 24 over the center -loated between the grooves made respectively in the lever element and the housing 17. These springs displace the blade blades 22 .. The lever element 2,1 can be in the first position, with KOTOR.OM two limiter 25, made on the lever element 21, are in contact with the outer surface of the housing 17, and in the second position, in which the two parts 26 of the lever element 21 come into contact with the posts 27 formed on the rim 19. The limiters 25 are made on the lever element in the middle 3. and the notches for the two C-springs 24. Vimetallic actuator 28, ana logical starter 13, reinforced with the help of the rim on the lever element 21: The starter is oriented. . so that its tongue 29, in a hot state, abuts against a rack 30 made on the housing 17. The device operates as follows. When the water in the vessel boils, steam or moisture comes out of the hole, passes through channel b and hits the starter 28. Then the starter changes its curvature with a click so that
    its tab 29 rests on rack 30 ,. A lever element 21 from its first position to the second. The unit 31 of the lever 21 passes through a 6-hole in the elongated element 14. Thus, if the lever moves from the first position to the second, the lever section 31 hooks element 14 and shifts it to the right (Figures 2 and 3), opening contacts 10 and 12.
    Thus, when boiling water, the lever element 21 is opened by the actuator 29 and moves from the first position to the second, interrupting the flow
    electricity to the heated element. If the trigger switch actuator 13 opens the contacts 10 and 12, the movement of the element 14 also opens the lever element 21 so that it moves from the first position to the second, leaving the contacts in the open state (Fig. 3). If the contacts are open, the electrical current the heating element is terminated.
    The proposed device is easy to use and reliable in operation.
    2B 27 19 27
    22
    23
    Phi1.5
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    A device for boiling water containing a vessel, an electric heating element and a temperature controller, including a safety switch and a thermal switch connected to the refrigeration terminals of the electric heating element, characterized in that, in order to increase reliability, it is provided with a plate that contacts the electric heating element, the safety switch is mounted on the plate , and electric heating
    ZhSHG'P for the washing pin is connected to one of the cold leads 9, which passes through the plate 4 and a pair of electrical contacts - a movable contact 10, mounted on a flexible conductive strip 11, and a stationary contact 12. A bimetallic starter is made in the switching block of the fuse 13, and the tab of the starter is attached to the rack of the block, and the main body of the starter is in thermal contact with the plate 4 in the cold state of the starter. In the safety switch 7, an element 14 is provided that is slidably mounted in the direction of its axis, and the element 14 includes a limiter 15 that is mounted to engage with the lower end 16 of the flexible strap 11.
    Thermal relay 8 includes a housing 17, which is located above the switch 7. The housing 17 has openings for the pin contacts 18 and has a rim 19, which surrounds the pin contacts and guides of the female connector during operation. An opening 20 is also made in the housing 17, in communication with the steam channel. The lever element 21 is mounted rotatably on the housing 17 with the help of two Knife blades 22, made, integrally with the element 21 and located in the recesses 23, made integrally with the housing 17. Two C-springs 24 above the center are located between the recesses, respectively made in the 'lever element and the housing 17. These springs bias the blade blades 22. The lever element 2.1 may be in. the first position, in which two stops 25 ,. made on the lever element 21, are in contact with the outer surface of the housing 17, and in the * second position, in which two parts 26 of the lever element 21 come into contact with two racks 27 made on the rim 19. The stops 25 are made on the lever element near the recesses for the two C-springs 24.
    The bimetallic starter 28, similar to the .13 starter, is fixed · 'by means of a rim on the lever element 55' ment 21; The starter is oriented.
    so that its tongue 29 in the hot state abuts against the rack 30, made on the housing 17.
    The device operates as follows.
    When the water in the vessel boils, steam or moisture comes out of the hole, passes through channel b and encounters the starter 28. Then the starter clicks to change its curvature so that
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1071206A3|1984-01-30|Water boiling apparatus
    US6153859A|2000-11-28|Liquid heating vessels
    US5459812A|1995-10-17|Immersion heaters including sheet metal heat conduction link
    EP0994666A1|2000-04-26|Liquid heating vessels and controls therefor
    GB2149217A|1985-06-05|Thermally-sensitive controls
    US5706390A|1998-01-06|Electrically powered immersion heating elements and controls therefor
    US4510375A|1985-04-09|Electric immersion heater assembly for liquid heating appliances
    US4358666A|1982-11-09|Water-boiling container with switch-on-dry and steam sensitive thermally responsive control units
    CA1202350A|1986-03-25|Thermally-sensitive controls for electric immersionheaters
    US4430556A|1984-02-07|Electric liquid heating appliance
    US4382176A|1983-05-03|Temperature control arrangement for an electrical heating appliance
    US2802921A|1957-08-13|Control for electrically heated appliances
    EP0458873B1|1995-09-13|Immersion heaters
    GB2170956A|1986-08-13|Thermally-sensitive controls for electrical immersion heaters
    US3144547A|1964-08-11|Immersible vessel and detachable control means therefor
    GB2404285A|2005-01-26|A thermally responsive control for a liquid heating vesel
    GB2251986A|1992-07-22|Switched electrical contacts for cordless appliances
    GB1383904A|1974-02-12|Electrically heated vessels
    GB2292841A|1996-03-06|Contact arrangement for a liquid heating vessel
    WO1995019129A1|1995-07-20|Water heating apparatus
    GB2308743A|1997-07-02|Liquid heating vessels
    GB2333901A|1999-08-04|Control device
    GB2112209A|1983-07-13|Thermally-sensitive controls for electric immersion heaters
    GB2111753A|1983-07-06|Thermally-sensitive controls for electric heaters
    EP0464100B1|1993-09-15|Liquid heating apparatus
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    AU5669880A|1980-09-25|
    US4357520A|1982-11-02|
    GB2045588A|1980-10-29|
    ZA801510B|1981-04-29|
    IE800576L|1980-09-23|
    FR2451734A1|1980-10-17|
    DE3011063A1|1980-10-02|
    IE49190B1|1985-08-21|
    NZ193211A|1983-07-29|
    CA1141810A|1983-02-22|
    AU531194B2|1983-08-11|
    GB2045588B|1983-09-07|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1794045A|1928-06-13|1931-02-24|Dover Mfg Company|Fuse|
    DE839984C|1948-10-02|1952-05-26|Siemens Ag|Device for automatically switching off the current in electric heaters, especially electric cooking pots|
    US2900895A|1955-05-24|1959-08-25|Dormeyer Corp|Tea basket and vaporizer|
    GB892685A|1959-04-16|1962-03-28|William Morris Russell|Improvements in electric kettles|
    US3184579A|1962-03-12|1965-05-18|Sunbeam Corp|Immersible electric cooking vessel|
    GB1041705A|1963-05-07|1966-09-07|Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd|Cooking apparatus|
    GB1064643A|1964-06-10|1967-04-05|Taylor John C|Improvements in or relating to thermally responsive switch actuating members and switches incorporating them|
    GB1274552A|1969-04-18|1972-05-17|Otter Controls Ltd|Improvements relating to liquid heating containers|
    GB1316436A|1969-09-09|1973-05-09|Otter Controls Ltd|Electric immersion heater units|
    GB1401954A|1971-05-18|1975-08-06|Otter Controls Ltd|Thermal control units|
    GB1470366A|1973-06-28|1977-04-14|Otter Controls L D|Electric immersion heaters|
    GB1470367A|1974-07-02|1977-04-14|Taylor J|Electric immersion heaters|IE52402B1|1980-12-19|1987-10-14|Haden D H Ltd|Improvements relating to vessels for heating liquids|
    CA1206505A|1982-03-18|1986-06-24|Richard A. Phillips|Immersed element protection|
    US4897525A|1987-03-13|1990-01-30|Paul Hirsch|Device for heating food with steam|
    DE8714579U1|1987-11-02|1988-04-07|Hirsch, Paul, 8000 Muenchen, De|
    DE3887734T2|1987-11-23|1994-05-19|Otter Controls Ltd|Electrical switches sensitive to temperature.|
    GB2248519B|1987-11-23|1992-06-24|Otter Controls Ltd|Improvements relating to thermally responsive controls for water boiling vessels|
    GB2283155B|1993-10-21|1997-08-06|Otter Controls Ltd|Improvements relating to electrically heated water boiling vessels|
    WO1997007721A1|1995-08-30|1997-03-06|Philips Electronics N.V.|Apparatus for preparing beverages|
    FR2744000B1|1996-01-25|1998-04-10|Seb Sa|ELECTRIC KETTLE WITH HEATING BOTTOM AND THERMAL DIFFUSION TONGUE|
    GB2318452B|1996-10-16|2001-04-18|Otter Controls Ltd|Improvements relating to electrically heated water boiling vessels|
    DE19861175B4|1998-10-09|2005-01-05|Brita Gmbh|Water filter device with a drip pan and heating element|
    GB0103658D0|2001-02-14|2001-03-28|Strix Ltd|Electric beverage maker|
    US7314323B2|2003-09-03|2008-01-01|Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha|Wire dot printer head and wire dot printer|
    JP3921226B2|2005-07-29|2007-05-30|シャープ株式会社|Cooker|
    CL2008002963A1|2007-10-04|2010-01-22|Nestec Sa|Heating device for a machine for the preparation of liquid food or drink, comprising a thermal unit with a metallic mass, through which the liquid circulates, and accumulates heat and supplies it to the liquid, and has one or more insured electrical components rigidly to the thermal unit; and machine.|
    FR2953390B1|2009-12-03|2012-01-06|Seb Sa|CULINARY PREPARATION ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE COMPRISING A WORK CONTAINER COMPRISING AN ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE|
    US9089238B2|2013-10-10|2015-07-28|Uni-Splender Corp.|Soup maker|
    CN110507183B|2019-08-27|2021-04-09|九阳股份有限公司|Dry burning protection method for cooking appliance, cooking appliance and storage medium|
    US11136868B1|2020-09-03|2021-10-05|Saudi Arabian Oil Company|Aqueous flash treatment in well applications|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    GB7910288A|GB2045588B|1979-03-23|1979-03-23|Water-boiling containers|
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